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The politics of society

Traditionally, politics and society were viewed as opposites. This separation is rooted in the origin of the word “politics”. In ancient Greece, “pólis” was used to describe the city, soon also the public coexistence in the city, in contrast to the domestic community. The distinction between politics vs. Society has been maintained at its core […]

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The Political Art dimension

Art and politics have always been in a symbolic relationship. This ‘band’ is not static but is in constant change. Like art itself, this relationship changes depending on the socio-political context in which it is incorporated. Artists are inspired by political events and interpret them individually, design counter-worlds, visualize utopias, idealize and denounce. At the […]

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Healthy Ways to Use Politics in the Office

What do you assume of when someone say the words “office politics“? Is it all about “talking about people behind their backs,” giving negative or untrue rumors, and “sucking up” to the correct people? If so, you’ll probably prefer to stay as far away from it as you can! But, like it or not it, […]

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Function and effect of music in politics

Social, national, religious, and ethnic conflicts, have repeatedly been objects of direct reference and articulation for music and politics is not an exemption. Function and effect Politically instrumentalized music through its inclusion in politics is not yet political music. For example, jazz or twelve-tone technology is not “in themselves” political. Jazz and twelve-tone technique became […]

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Knowing the concepts of politics

There is no generally valid, objective definition of politics, but one can deduce from all the different definitions of the term politics. Politics is something that is associated with power, rule, conflict, order, the community, or peace. In the broadest sense of the term, politics describes any negotiation process between people and groups. For instance, […]

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The Transportation System And Politics

A motorbike is one of the forms of transportation in the society which is  usually  for personal use. Hitch carriers for motorcycles are, without question, a very safe method of bringing your motorbikes with you wherever you go as it also provides a hassle-free loading and unloading a motorbike. Regardless of the form of transportation, […]

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Architect-Politicians from the Modern History

The majority of the architect’s working hours have been spent coordinating people’s attempts to bring about a whole that is greater than the components they’re currently providing particularly when creating modern buildings or establishments. In building modern establishments, polished concrete in Gold Coast AU is one of the materials used.  Here is a rundown of […]

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Technology And Politics Are Endlessly Interlinked

As soon as tech advancements have rocketed, numerous and various forms of technologies have been developed and are continuously being improved. For instance, if you check out https://fanguider.com/the-best-smartwatches/, you would see how much watches have changed since the first appearance of mechanical pocket watches in the late 19th century. Today, smartwatches aren’t only used to […]

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The Politics of Digital Marketing Planning

With almost everything happening online, a firm and planned out marketing plan will surely make the cut. Not only is the online worldwide with competitions, but it is also an easy market area but the hardest there is especially when gaining people to actually take a second to check out your space. Digital Marketing Execution […]

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Political System

Even a governmental strategy defines the method of earning official administration selections. It’s traditionally in contrast to this management platform , financial climate , cultural method , and also additional societal devices . This really can be really actually just a simplified opinion of the system of classes between those terms of the authorities sway […]

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Advantages Of Conducting A Regular Pest Control Service

One of the best decision you can do for your property and home is invest in a pest control program. These programs provide you with routine pest prevention services that will benefit your home in many ways. Listed below are just six of the many benefits of enrolling in a pest control program on your property. If you are looking for pest control professionals with a cheapest rate, contact شركة مكافحة حشرات بجدة.

 

  1. LOWER PEST CONTROL COSTS

Pest prevention is often less expensive than cleaning up a pest once it has started. You will be able to save money in the long run by preventing the infestation by enrolling in a pest control program. While you reduce the cost of pest control in your home with pest control practices, you are protecting your house at the same time. Your home is more comfortable and safer while saving you money on pest control.

 

  1. LESS CHANCE FOR CONTROL PROBLEMS

As a property owner, pest infestation is one of the most uncomfortable things to go through. The best way to keep your chances of contracting a pest to an absolute minimum is through a pest control program. With a pest control program, your pest control service provider creates an environment in your home that is unlikely to attract pests. This gives your home and your entire family peace of mind that insect and rodent pests are unlikely to be a problem.

 

  1. HEALTHY FACILITIES

Pest infestation is unhealthy. Pests such as fleas, ticks, mice, and bed bugs carry numerous diseases. In addition, the living conditions that attract pests are generally unsanitary regardless of the pests themselves. Insect and pests are attracted to damp, dirty, and moldy environments where bacteria and viruses quickly multiply and cause disease. Pest control programs correct unsanitary conditions that attract pests inside a home. Thus, they make the property and home healthier overall and reduce the chances of household members having health problems such as asthma, respiratory infections, or allergies.

 

  1. AUTOMATIC SERVICES

When you enroll in a pest control program, you automatically get the pest control services your property needs. So you don’t have to think about making an appointment to keep your property pest-free. Maintenance is scheduled well in advance, so you can plan and make sure you get a commission when you need one.

 

  1. QUICKEST EMERGENCY RESPONSE

When you have a pest emergency, you should treat it right away. Nobody wants to live freely indoors with pests like rats or cockroaches. If you have enrolled in a maintenance program, you will receive preferential treatment in an emergency. Your pest control service providers already know about your property. So they know what to do to fix a pest emergency without having to search your property and get your bearings.

  1. IMPROVED PROPERTY DURABILITY

Pest control programs not only make the property healthier but also prevent premature wear and tear on your building. When your pest control service performs routine maintenance, it takes care of issues like controlling moisture and the openings around your windows and doors. These problems not only attract pests into your home, but they also prematurely age your home. Moisture that penetrates your home’s walls, floors, and ceilings causes water damage, including mold growth and structural weakness.

Habitat And Housing Policy

Housing and housing policies are often accused of ineffectiveness and too much complexity. No doubt this should be seen as one of the consequences of the intense legislative production to which they have given rise for a good ten years. Rather than deploring what appears at first analysis to be inconsistency on the part of the legislator, we must try to understand the main determinants of this complexity. These come in four dimensions. The first two refer to the economic specificities of housing; the next two to the plurality of policies and their issues.

A market good

Housing is first and foremost a private good subject mainly to market mechanisms, you can choose what kind of house you want to choose, you can customize indoor and outdoor. In indoor you can buy some furniture for your room such as a sofa, lamp shades, storage beds, etc. Admittedly, it gives rise to public policies aiming at objectives to which we will come back, but not only are the authors of these policies not the direct actors of the system (with very rare exceptions, neither the State nor the local authorities build or do not directly manage to house), but in addition, if we exclude the social housing sector (which owns just under 5 million out of 34 housing units) and a few institutional investors (now less than 300,000 housing units), these are mainly individuals who operate this market. The result is a system governed by a very strong fragmentation of logic and individual strategies for housing, saving, investing, and transmitting.

Great inertia

The second dimension inherent in the housing sector is its very great inertia. From an economic point of view, housing is a durable good that is not destroyed by its consumption, its lifespan is particularly long. To understand how it works and try to act on it, it is, therefore, necessary to differentiate between stocks (what in the jargon of the sector is called the “park”) and flows (mainly construction, works, sales in the sector). ‘old, household mobility). An important part of public policies aims to act on flows (building, improving, facilitating access to housing, etc.). To measure the real impact, it is, therefore, necessary to relate these flows to stocks. If we know, for example, that the intensity of new housing construction (a little less than 330,000 housing units per year on average over the past 25 years) represents barely 1% of the country’s housing stock each year (34 million units in 2014 ), we can put into perspective the magnitude of the “supply shock” that could generate an increase in production, the main axis of the ELAN bill, which intends to facilitate the release of land and simplifies standards and procedures. The inertia of the system can also be read in terms of the slowness of the processes. It is estimated, for example, that between the decision-making, by a promoter or a social landlord, of the launch of the construction of a building and the handing over of the keys to its first occupants, it takes between three and four years.

Multi-stakeholder policies

The third dimension of the complexity of the sector relates to the diversity of the targets of the policies implemented. The idea that housing and housing policies have the sole aim of ensuring that the population is well housed does not stand up to scrutiny for long. Of course, this issue alone justifies a permanent ministry in charge of this policy, but this register masks others, economic and urban. The social issue of policies refers to the notion of “housing needs”: the “norm” is that everyone must be housed and well housed. As the market does not always succeed, it is necessary to correct the mechanisms. These corrections take two complementary forms but are often compartmentalized. The first seeks, in a very open way, to make possible the residential paths of all households in order to respond to changes in their family composition, their resources, their place of work, and even their aspirations. This is what justifies the support given to social housing, rental investment, homeownership, and, more generally, everything that encourages an abundant, diversified, and financially accessible supply. We are there in the registers of planning and construction. The second form that the social dimension of housing policies takes can be summed up under the label of the “right to housing”, a fundamental right enshrined in article 1 of the law of July 6, 1989. Its implementation, mainly focused on the resolution of the most difficult situations, “poor housing”, is based on individualized procedures, the prevention of evictions, the construction of integration pathways, in short on the register of social work. These two forms of public action around the social issue of housing policies use very different professional cultures and distinct political and administrative support, associating the State with public establishments for inter-municipal cooperation (EPCI) for the first and to departments for the second.

Why Businessman Must Not Mix Politics with Business

If you are a businessman, I would like to help you to stop the inevitable fate of the majority of small to medium businesses such as big truck towing san jose. We will now take a look at the top major reasons why you must not associate your business with politics. All of these reasons are interconnected and must occur in sequence.

1. Your business may lose loyal clients

The first thing that might happen if you openly flex your political party’s flag all over your store is a drastic loss of customers. The logic can be shown with basic mathematics using the official election as an example. For plainness, let’s think that half of your clients were Democrats that are fans of Joe Biden and the other half were Republicans that prefer Donald Trump. If you were to support either party’s campaign stuff in your store doors or windows, then there is a high chance that half of your customers that promote the opposing party might get insulted and never return.

2. Your business may eventually die

The next major reason why entrepreneurs must not combine their businesses with politics is that it could fall. This reason is normally the last result of the first two points above. If companies lose a lot of customers, then they will lose interest. If they lose a large amount of interest, then they might have to stop the shop from operating.

3. Your money may go to waste

The last major reason is that your money may suffer. When a business stops, the owner have to depend on some source of income to pay her money. If they do not have any other forms of income, then she will apparently have to get another job right away. Until that income is returned, she will have to use her present wealth to stay alive.

In conclusion, the three primary reasons why you must never think of linking politics with your business are: you will only have few customers; your business could compromise its income, and your money might go to waste.

House’s Jan. 06 Investigations Advance to Requesting Telecom Firms to Save GOP Phone Records

The House Select Committee investigating the Jan 06 Capitol siege has advanced into asking telecom firms to save the phone records of some GOP House members. The request also includes the phone records of former President Donald Trump and his immediate family members. The purpose of which is to further determine their roles in the “Stop the Steal” rally that instigated the Jan. 06 Capitol insurrection.

It is still not clear how the committee will persuade the companies to cooperate as requesting information from members of the Congress can lead to a legal battle. To date, request letters have been sent to 35 different private-sector entities, including social media sites, email platforms and providers of telecommunication services.

Although the House Select Committee did not disclose which members of Congress are linked to the “Stop the Steal” rally, multiple sources have provided a partial list of names to CNN. Currently, the list includes Republican Reps. Marjorie Taylor Greene and Jody Hice of Georgia, Andy Biggs and Paul Gosar of Arizona, Mo Brooks of Alabama, Lauren Boebert of Colorado, Jim Jordan of Ohio, Louie Gohmert of Texas, Scott Perry of Pennsylvania, and Madison Cawthorn of North Carolina.

Not only do they have a connection to the rally, they are also some of Trump’s most loyal advocate in the Congress. Most of them continue to spread the former president’s false claims of being cheated in the Nov. 2020 election, after they voted against the election results.

It is emphasized in the list that it can be updated any time soon as the committee has been stepping up their investigation, which denotes that additional names could pop up.

Strong Negative Reactions Coming from Republicans Mentioned in the List

After CNN revealed the partial list, a number of Republicans have been reacting negatively to the committee’s latest investigation action. In a statement conveyed via CNN, Marjorie Taylor Greene claimed that the requests are attempts launched by Democrats to smear their reputations and remove them from office including sending to jail the strongest Democratic oppositions. Rep Jim Jordan warned the committee that they request could lead to political retributions.

How Politicians Leverage Text Messaging for the Elections

A warning on few fraudulent text messages claim there have been changes to polling places was issued by The Oklahoma State Election Board. A male escort service owns the number from whom the text came.

Person using a smartphone

 

This kind of incident is not new. In 2018, a period of time prior to the midterms, Monroe County in Michigan warned of texts that falsely claimed that several voters’ absentee ballots remained “outstanding”.

With just over 234 million eligible voters, most Americans have received a couple, and people in swing states or in pivotal voting groups have gotten clobbered with a complete inundation. The info is quite scarce, but political texts weren’t as popular during the last presidential election. A replacement class of tools that leave mass, personalized texting are developed within the last four years that seek to take advantage of gaps in communications and disclosure laws.

Though it is simple to assume the texts are annoying and fairly useless, new research out of the middle for Media Engagement at the University of Texas at Austin paints a far darker and meaningful picture of the trend.

Automated and personalized disinformation

On the day of Florida’s election back in August, residents of the 19th dominion received text messages falsely claiming that Byron Donalds, a Republican candidate for the House of Representatives within the primary, had dropped out of the election. The Donalds campaign placed blame on an opposing Republican, who had employed a conservative political consultant who had been accused of an analogous tactic when he worked on Ted Cruz’s 2016 presidential bid. The study found that while both political sides are using various kinds of peer-to-peer messaging to contact potential voters, the disinformation campaigns that the researchers identified came from right-wing operators, as in Donald’s case.

The reason some contact these tactics are straightforward: Using text messages to broadcast information, whether true or false, is very effective. Political texts get opened anywhere from 70-98% of the time, which is significantly above email open rates or answers to phone calls.

The study showed that political groups actually shall enter into dialogues with users via text, during which responses are chronicled and wont to build a good more data-rich profile of the person. It also recognized that the detection of disinformation messages relies solely on recipients reporting the texts to official channels—and that independent monitoring of the data sent by text is almost impossible.

What initially appears to be one-to-one communication may of course be one-to-many, however. Prominent texting companies like GetThru, Hustle, Opn Sesame, and Rumbleup have created functions that allow campaigns to send vast numbers of texts that appear to be personalized.

 

ALSO READ: 10 Best Methods for Social Media and Politics

 

Text your friends

An important nuance of direct messaging is that intimacy and trust in-built. Both the Biden and Trump campaigns have developed apps that arouse access to your contacts, and their goal is to know the networks of users and draw on existing relationships to push information about their candidate. The Biden campaign provides users of their Vote Joe app with a script that they will tweak to text their own contacts, for instance. The result is a network of micro-influencers who can use campaign-created language and priorities to steer friends and families behind closed doors.

The report says that the mix of texting, relational organizing, and data-centric campaigning creates “mass-scaled, highly organized messaging from a source that’s able to leverage established rapport with the intended targets in ways in which are poised to become increasingly invasive.”

Overseas, if this happens in a country like Korea, politicians might even use sites like to send SMS internationally.

The loophole game

Text messages currently exploit a loophole with the Federal commission which implies they don’t need to be sent with typical political disclosures or attached to identity The source of texts is obscured even further when the numbers used to belong to texting companies or subcontractors, instead of the sponsoring party. But this, in step with the report, is often supported by an outdated definition of texting that assumes texts are low-volume and acquire sent between individuals, instead of high volume from companies or organizations.

The good news is that regulation about how political groups can use this type of messaging is anticipated. The bad news is that political groups are already planning for methods around a crackdown by experimenting with push notifications—potentially using Wallet passes, the systems for storing digital assets.

 

Things To Know About Helmet Law

Helmet laws have affected injury and fatality rates and health care costs both for riders and the final public because injured riders use shared health care and insurance resources, and uninsured riders often depend upon public assistance programs to pay their hospital rehabilitative care bills. It is reported that there have been 34 percent increase within the usual average insurance payment on motorcycle injury claims in Michigan since the year 2012 repeal of the state’s helmet law. It also happened on the data from the U.S. Department of Transportation Crash Outcome Data Evaluation System suggest that in three states with universal helmet laws, inpatient charges for patients with brain injury thanks to motorcycle crashes would have increased from $2,325,000 to $4,095,000 if no helmet law had existed. That’s why helmet is important especially the best one, get it here.

 

Although helmet safety is philosophically hard from an ethical perspective, law-based solutions appear to be less ambiguous. Despite the constant cycle of enactment and repeal in many countries, universal motorcycle helmet laws can become as stable and well-accepted across different states as safety belt laws. The foremost critical step needed to determine and support such legislation is the reinstatement of federal funding incentives that may provide grants and deny federal highway funding to states that refused to enact universal helmet laws. Although the center doesn’t have the authority to act on specific rules because these are powers reserved for the conditions, the centralized can heavily influence state-level legislation through financial “carrots.” Often, this can be the only tactic that the federal can use to influence legislation among the states.Given its overwhelming success with other regulations like a national ordinance, mandatory vaccination requirements, and child safety seat laws, reestablishing federal funding contingencies for universal helmet laws would ensure much higher rates of enactment of comprehensive helmet laws, as witnessed with the passage of the Highway Safety Act (funding) of 1966. It would also serve to support state legislators against powerful motorcycle rights lobbies.

 

Although it’s impossible to forestall every motorcycle crash, it’s clear that universal helmet laws have a profound impact on individual safety and health care costs absorbed by the motorcyclist and the general public. Like safety belt laws, motorcycle helmet laws aim to form the roads safer for both the motorcycle rider and automobile drivers and lower health care costs and other economic burdens that will rest on the rider, their family, and therefore the state.

 

The second legal component needed to form helmet laws and helmet use more prevalent may be a universal acceptance (or “stick”) by the courts of the helmet defense in tort cases. Laws for adult people, motorcycle riders should be encouraged to require responsibility for their option to ride without a helmet. Because much of the general public concern regarding a motorcyclist’s failure to wear a helmet stems from public funds being often utilized in the rescue, care, and treatment of injured riders, it is bright. It seems fair that people who value rides without a helmet more highly should be required to settle their own health care and motorcar insurance. Other accident victims and their insurance companies shouldn’t be held liable for injuries that will possibly not have occurred when the driver is wearing helmet.

 

The helmet protects riders from being barred from litigation, allowing a jury to seek liability for the accident without considering the fact whether the rider was wearing a helmet. However, within the determination of damages, the opposing party is protected against being required to paymore damages to a rider whose injuries were more severe solely because they didn’t wear a helmet. People who oppose helmet laws imply that only the individual is penalized for failing to wear a helmet. If this is often the case, then these individuals should be ordered by the court not to expect others especially the government to pay the bill for the results of that choice, irrespective of the fault within the accident.

Suppose these two steps (the federal legislative “carrot” and a judicial “stick”) are taken to encourage helmet use among motorcyclists. In that case, state legislators are better prepared to resist powerful lobbies and strongly support universal helmet laws with identical success as life belt laws. Despite statistics that have indicated that the bulk of citizens (81 percent) support universal helmet laws, legislatures still have caved fraught from groups like ABATE. The authors of this text predict that with better federal and judicial support, motorcycle-rights lobbyists will now not be as powerful as they need been since the 1970s. Therefore the helmet laws won’t only be more common among the states but will lead to greater compliance by motorcyclists.

Politics of Progress: Construction of Railways

We are now experiencing progress as a result of railways constructed by our forefathers. Trains and railway companies such as DB (db auskunft) have been providing us means of transportation and enabling economic growth since their beginnings. But despite the good things we are now experiencing, the construction of these important railways had gone through series of controversies.

Read also: The Pros and Cons of Social Media as Part of Social Development

In the 19th and 20th centuries, governments paid close attention to economic development. Fishing has not been shown to create enough wealth and employment to support the continuous growth of the population. The goal was therefore to provide jobs and a better standard of living for the people and to develop other land-based industries that could temporarily or permanently curb the flow of people migrating to the mainland.

Agricultural Development

Initially, the focus was on agriculture. By building roads and promoting clearing and development, the government thought that families could become economically self-sufficient. They would have plenty to eat and will be less dependent on poor relief, specifically if agriculture was mixed together with fishing and other economic activities. These pursuits were not politically debatable. Before and after the granting of the Responsible Government in the year 1855, all political parties backed the campaign of agriculture by using agricultural association support, seed potato supply, land reclamation insurance premiums, and others.

Discussion on Railway Construction

The 1860 government was specifically excited about agriculture, but also showed interest in developing other sectors of the economy. Therefore, Geological Survey, for example, began operation in 1864 and received great enthusiasm with the discovery of copper deposits in Notre Dame Bay. This involvement in land resources and the anticipation that valuable resources will be found inland has sparked debate over the feasibility of building a railroad throughout the island.

The primary argument for rail construction was related to economic advancement. The construction will not only generate jobs but will also encourage logging, agriculture, and mining by providing access to inland areas and other hard-to-reach areas (where there are no roads). Railroad enthusiasts were also very convinced of the economic opportunity land, considered rich in agricultural land, minerals and forests. Railroad construction became an important part of the platform. Construction began in 1881.

The primary argument for rail construction was related to economic advancement. The construction will not only generate jobs but will also encourage logging, agriculture, and mining by providing access to inland areas and other hard-to-reach areas (where there are no roads). Railroad enthusiasts were also very convinced of the economic opportunity land, considered rich in agricultural land, minerals, and forests. Railroad construction became an important part of the platform. Construction began in 1881.

The controversial railroad issue created new political partitions. Railroad supporters, liberals, and conservatives supported progressive policies. People with different visions of the colony’s future were improbable and overstated. They want the government to focus on fishing and agriculture. Spending huge amounts of money on railroads was a waste of money and that the country could not afford.

This argument was the center of discussion in the political arena in the late 19th century. Regardless of the heated debate on the railroad and progress matter, people took the risk and used common sense at that time, they hoped that the railway would lead to economic diversification and prosperity. It was a risky gamble with mixed economic and political consequences.

Understanding the Pros and Cons of Social Media Among Politicians

Let’s admit it, the mainstream media has been giving politicians who were tall, gorgeous, and fit to many advantages against competitors. In the present times, we have social media, which is apparently the most effective communication platform to ever have. Politicians can post information that has the chance to touch billions of citizens. The approach of social media in the political industry has significantly affected the legislators as well as the voters. At the same time, technology is not perfect. Below are some disadvantages of technology to politicians or politics in general.

Bots: The topic of bots compromising the result of elections has just become a hot topic. Bots are false accounts on social media platforms and even in video games https://gs2us.com/games that sew confusion among voters and political parties. Bots are being used to spread misinformation and news from unreliable websites. For instance, Facebook and Twitter are the two biggest platforms under investigation. In past elections, Russia supposedly impacted the election by utilizing false accounts on popular social media platforms, with Facebook being at the top.
Low Level or Shallow Discussion: Social media has created a decline in political discussion. Politicians preferred to communicate through memes and improper posts on the internet. In past elections, there are plenty of candidates who were competing for the most powerful office in the land who decreased their speech so as to appeal to more people. There are plenty of problems with this. If a regular person were to act the way government officials do on social media, they would most likely lose their job, that said, politicians must be able to do a similar thing, if not a better example.
Social media has no doubt given more limitations to politicians as to how they distribute information, and how they gain followers and votes. I must say that social media has also allocated more decisions and control to the hands of citizens, nevertheless, the echo chambers generated on social media platforms decrease any influence that voters have. Finally, technology and the internet, in particular, provide the most robust communication platform in history, and it will remain to impact and transform the way political candidates won.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QhOGWy9kvj8

Personal Life of Public Officials

A lot of factors in our lives are not made available to public. However, if one enters into a public life, like deciding to rule and govern a country, a state, or even just a small place, the private life and each factor of it will be made publicly available. It is not as easy as hiring the best painters colorado to cover what should be covered. Your life will be an open book to public and this is already given when entering politics.

First factor can be the public official’s or politician’s health. A public servant whether he like it or not must be transparent when it comes to his or her well-being. It is because people will always love to see their leader in good shape. This will also give the public the assurance that the leader will be able to serve the people all the time and perform his duties in a great manner.

Another factor is the finances. It is essential, ever since, for a public official to be open about his assets and everything. This is to show the public that there is no corruption happening under their leader’s administration. This is one of the biggest issue in the world of politics. Leaders of a state are like treasurers as well. The money or funds allocated for a particular project and those that should be given away to people must go to the said path.

Lastly, even if it is really too personal, a leader’s family life will also be shown to the public. That is why a leader’s principle, dignity, and integrity not just in serving the people will be monitored by the people who trust them. His or her family life matters to many because how a leader handles a family will always be a reflection of how he govern the people.

 

Germany, equipped with laptops by the end of the year?

Teachers should quickly receive laptops or tablets for digital lessons. The federal government is making half a billion euros available to the federal states for this purpose.

The federal government had already promised quick support for teachers in the corona pandemic at an education summit in the Chancellery in August. At the end of November, the federal and state governments finally agreed on an additional agreement within the framework of the digital pact for schools – 500 million euros were to be made available for teacher’s laptops alone.

How bureaucracy slows down purchases

With this report, there are many school head and administrators who were not impressed. Relying on fed government decisions such as financing takes too long to become available and useful. There were even other schools who have to rely on their own school budget in order to provide laptops and tablets for their teachers. Purchase were carefully chosen, considering laptops under $700 or cheaper for general school use. A tedious and lengthy undertaking, because the budget is tight and has to cover all expenses for the school.

Because schools cannot simply apply for the necessary hardware themselves. They report their needs to the respective school authorities, who are responsible for equipping the schools. In the case of public schools, these are usually the cities and municipalities or the rural districts, in Berlin it is the district. The school authorities then usually bundle the reports from their schools and submit them to the state. In addition to organizing the devices, you also have to set up, distribute and later maintain them.

Too many in homeschooling – online learning platforms are crashing

For most of the schoolchildren in Germany, it is time for homeschooling again. Just in time for the start of the lockdown, numerous online learning platforms collapsed in many federal states due to the rush.

These are all costly factors that complicate the process. If equipment is to be procured on a large scale, Europe-wide tenders are also required, which can take a few months.

In addition, the federal states determine in their own funding guidelines how the public funds are to be spent. Every country does this at its own pace, and by no means every country has already adopted such a directive. But only then can the devices be ordered. In addition, there are delivery bottlenecks at the manufacturers: Due to the current high demand, the delivery times for laptops and tablets sometimes amount to several months.

Time is of the essence: According to the Berlin Senate Department for Education, 36,000 teachers need a service device in the capital alone. So far, however, not a single device has been ordered under the new agreement. In many federal states, it looks similarly poor.

The Association of Education and Upbringing (VBE) informed WELT that most of the schools in its 16 regional associations had not yet received any service laptops. Wherever they exist, “the quota is sobering and in many cases is still below ten percent,” says Udo Beckman, Federal Chairman of the VBE.

 

10 Best Methods for Social Media and Politics

People using social media on mobile devices

 

Like it or not, social politics and media have become inseparable.

That is because a lot of the political discourse occurs via social networking.

Why, though? Tweets and remarks represent the modern-day forum. Social media’s capacity to break news in real-time has changed how we consume information.

The capability to move back-and-forth with Republicans and components directly is valuable to politicians appearing to influence public opinion.

And thus politicians from either side of the aisle today represent some of their busiest balances across social (notice that among those most-followed Twitter balances are American presidents).

Navigating social politics and media could be tricky for people responsible for handling public accounts, however. That is precisely the reason why we set up this manual.

Here we have broken down several critical issues and best practices in regards to interpersonal networking for political aims.

From figuring out how the content approach into dealing with trolls, we have got you covered.

1. Engage the General Public through live video

The live video has taken over societal websites.

Serving as a kind of alternative to conventional newscasts, social networking video enables politicians to split their very own news and have discussions with components in real-time.

By way of instance, a lot of politicians have chosen to routine live streaming on Facebook and Instagram as a means to socialize with Republicans and non-voters alike. As opposed to simply speak to voters, then live movie promotes both purposeful and personable discussions.

Live sociable video is particularly successful for smaller, more local politicians who should handle problems that may not be getting mainstream news coverage.

By way of instance, Florida House Representative Anna Eskamani has broadly used Facebook Live through the COVID-19 scenario to continue to keep voters informed of unemployment benefits and much more.

From supporting footage into virtual city halls, the live movie is arguably among the most compelling attributes of social networking that politicians ought to be taking advantage of.

2. (Truth-) assess yourself before publishing

This may appear to be a no-brainer but it’s well worth noting.

Social networking functions as a news resource for more than half of Americans, together with lots of individuals checking in numerous times each day for updates. To say that governmental information goes fast could be an understatement.

That is why it’s essential to have a proactive strategy contrary to misinformation. This also involves making statements or remarks which you may want to return since you did not take some opportunity to fact-check them.

Anyone conducting sociable websites for political campaigns includes a duty to function as well, accountable.

False notes and claims are not simple to include once they have already been made. Therefore, be certain that you put together some type of approval procedure or at least pitched your resources and wording prior to making potentially contentious claims.

Recall: social networking and politics is not a free-for-all. In a day and age where Presidential tweets are believed public albums, you will find real consequences that come together with a fighter’s social existence.

3. Do not rely on “younger” social programs

Twitter and Facebook would be the go-to platforms for governmental accounts.

And according to social networking demographics and the way age classes typically vote, this makes great sense.

But do not rely on the likes of millennials and Gen Z, each of which signifies developing voter bases considering activism. We are seeing an increasing number of congresspeople, senators, and governors investing in Instagram, for instance.

The 2020 Democratic Main saw its first preference of applicants carrying to TikTok…

…as well as Snapchat.

The takeaway here is that there’s no “only” platform once it has to do with social networking and politics. This also discusses the significance of cross-posting your societal content to numerous networks when the potential for the interest of conserving time and reaching voters.

4. Set Your fundraising attempts front-and-center

We know that platforms such as Facebook signify a huge drive for fundraising and advertising spend. Paid advertisements are no exception.

As an example, you are able to look up any political candidate through Facebook’s Advertisement Library to view how far their attempts are paying (spoiler alert: plenty).

We will not get into the body of an ideal political advertisement on Facebook: simply realize that fundraising is fundamental to social politics and media.

Beyond conducting Facebook advertisements, asking for contributions through secure links is a similarly reasonable match. By way of instance, a lot of candidates place their contribution hyperlinks in their societal bios or as a committed “trapped” post.

Obviously, do not use social networking instead to junk contribution messages. Rather, weave them into your content plan as needed alongside information and other informational articles.

 

ALSO READ: How Politics Impacts Gut Health in the USA

 

5. Discover how to Manage trolls

It is common to take care of burnout as a societal networking supervisor.

And if you are handling social websites for political motives, you understand that too well.

Trolling along with harassment. Comment spam. Mass reporting.

Unfortunately, each one of the above includes the land of social networking and politics.

Beyond creating a thick skin, maybe the very best advice we can offer is to do what you can to ignore these remarks rather than feed the trolls. Attempt to highlight a feeling of community at the opinions and do not promote obviously fighting. This circles back to tip #2.

Just as a side note, keep in mind that people can not block individuals on Facebook. There is a lot of disagreement over whether doing this is ethical or legal as social networking is regarded as a forum.

Leave it to fans and community members to document improper articles. If you can, attempt to drive more extreme disagreements to your DMs or personal messages if appropriate. No matter what you do, be civic.

6. Realize that not everyone else is more thinking about politics

Assessing social politics and media into that of a company or fresh is apples and apples.

Sure your aim to cultivate your follower accounts and increase the vulnerability of your effort.

However, as mentioned in our direct to social networking and authorities, political reports are regarded as very “annoying” by the general public at large.

Why? Some individuals do not need to participate with the authorities on social networking. Maybe they are burnt out, do not wish to argue with anybody, or simply are not interested.

But some folks today go out of the way to obstruct and prevent political talks via social networking.

Do not take it personally, however. Attracting followers and encourage may look to be an uphill struggle occasionally.

And that is alright. Simply pay attention to your targets and engaging with followers and accounts pertinent to your cause first of all.

7. Constantly ask (and answer) questions

Asking questions is an established approach to raise involvement in social networking.

As emphasized by trick #1, Q&As will be the bread and butter political accounts. Posing topical questions into an own tribe is an easy approach to promote a little bit of back-and-forth. Likewise, it is a means to demonstrate that you are eager to obey your components.

Using platforms like Instagram Stories, you can vet your queries individually and post the replies openly for your followers. This permits you to print more considerate answers and also function as a tool Republicans can mention later on.

8. Score more stocks with visual articles

Visual content like movies and infographics are some of the most shared societal content on the market. This rings true over nearly every stage.

If you are making a significant statement, think about how you’re able to gather a visual to suit it. By way of instance, you might easily whip up a picture like the one under using a tool such as Canva.

Do not be concerned about investing a lot of time and energy in editing if you are searching to get onboard video, incidentally. Off-the-cuff mobile phone footage is now a staple of societal networking, in the end.

The advantage of submitting visual information is it’s prime for sharing, which subsequently makes your campaign account facing voters. Subsequently, you put yourself up for new followers who will understand your system and what you stand for. Consider this sharing for a type of electronic word of mouthwatering.

9. Find time to get favorable, non-partisan articles

Having a shocking 91 percent of Americans agreeing that political tensions are large, we can not deny that the split that is evident when we examine politics and social websites.

Not everything must be stern, however. Notice what we mentioned before about the fact that maybe not everybody would like to hear about politics. This may also be true for individuals that do follow you.

Especially today, a favorable story “simply because” could be a much-needed fracture from disagreements and heavy talks. Consider some varieties of articles for followers irrespective of party affiliation involving uplifting regional reports and holiday parties.

10. Create a point to place every day

With numerous political campaign plans made possible by interpersonal networking, there is a lot of articles to manage.

Donation requests. Upcoming elections and events. Legislation upgrades.

And that does not even consist of things like real-time news which occurs daily.

Given how fast the world of politics evolves, it is important to get your important upgrades and articles organized and queued up.

That is where Sprout Social’s publishing resources may be convenient. Enabling you to program and print content across multiple programs, you do not need to second-guess whether a key update was sent outside voters.

With this, we wrap up!

Prepared to accept the world of social networking and politics?

Listen: there is a great deal that goes into some other social networking political effort. Social networking services (or sns작업) and other marketing channels within social media sites will be helpful to any politician’s campaigns online.

Knowing what things to post and just how to re-evaluate your answers will ultimately enable you to build support and a feeling of community around your candidacy.

 

Koch’s Political Advocacy Group Shows Manchin as Traitor to Democratic Causes

Democratic Sen.Joe Manchin of W.Va. is opposing key points of his party’s agenda as he faces pressure from billionaire Charles Koch’s political advocacy group. While Republicans oppose the Democrat’s legislation about voting rights known as “For the People Act,” and the proposed filibuster reform, branding the bills as ambitious and unpopular partisan ploys, Joe Manchin despite being a Democratic Senator plans to side with the Republican Senators.

The political network Koch has is only one of many other groups that has arranged outside efforts just for the sake of countering bills put forward by the Democratic Party. Apparently, the lobbying effort of the Koch’s advocacy group is hitting the nail on the head for the GOP, since Manchin’s decision is not to vote in favor of the two important bills.

In exasperation, President Biden has described the Republicans’ proposed voting restrictions as “un-American” and even “sick. The POTUS on the other hand, praised the “For the People Act, while verbally agreeing that the filibuster must indeed be modified.

Americans for Prosperity Foundation Advocacy Group

The Koch brothers’ main political advocacy group is the Americans for Prosperity Foundation, which even introduced a website called West Virginia Values. The group has been encouraging the people of West Virginia to email Joe Manchin to reject Washington’s partisan agenda and to be “The Voice West Virginia Needs In DC”

The website carries the same list of items that the W.VA senator has vowed to oppose his party; among them includes packing the Supreme Court, the For the People Act, the filibuster’s elimination, the POTUS’ infrastructure plan and the union-friendly PRO Act.

How Politics Impacts Gut Health in the USA

A man's gut

 

A recent analysis by researchers in the University of Minnesota offers proof that the bowel bacteria–or even “microbiome”–of Asian populations, namely Hmong and Karen communities, has been radically changed to the worse upon visiting the USA. They suppose with these findings which other immigrant populations from the U.S. are suffering from similar disruptions into the microbiome.

Inadequate gut health is related to a greater risk for chronic illness and obesity. Those that possess a more varied microbiome are at reduced risk for diabetes, obesity, and lots of chronic ailments.

But findings from our research on Mexican and Central American authorities, food insecurity, and food programs from the U.S. and Mexico inform a bigger story.

We’ve discovered the political and financial arrangements and structures that form local surroundings and induce people to migrate, additionally affect health behaviors and consequences in receiving and sending migrant contexts. To put it differently, maybe we ought to fret about “macro” up to microbiomes.

Our study findings help explain how variables like local and national politics, immigration policies, and the market affect the wellness of individuals before and then they migrate into the U.S.

Allergic gut health isn’t merely a matter of exactly what foods people decide to consume. In contrast to popular belief, many different political, economical, and societal variables can impair people’s access to healthful foods for a lengthy time period. Researchers and policymakers predict this “food insecurity.”

When compared with U.S.-born taxpayers, immigrants–particularly people of esophageal or temporary standing –are more inclined to experience increased levels of food insecurity.

Immigrants frequently work in low-wage jobs that interfere with their buying power, meaning they have less cash to purchase fitter, more expensive meals. In our research on food insecurity amongst Mexican and Central American migrant girls in Santa Barbara, Calif., girls frequently cited limitations on the family food budget from unemployment and underemployment in low-paying, seasonal tasks like housekeeping, agriculture, and construction.

Additionally, immigrants face obstacles to getting public aid like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)–formerly called food stamps. The Personal Responsibility and Work Reconciliation Act of 1996 barred immigrants from having the ability to use national welfare programs. Although immigrant families with U.S.-born kids qualify for SNAP, most are frightened to enroll in SNAP advantages for fear of jeopardizing their petitions for lawful standing.

Policies that limit immigrants’ use of different kinds of handicaps (like SNAP) may be an extra source of grief in addition to stress. Restrictive immigration policies may consequently portend very real effects for gut health, either by constraining access to healthful food and from producing anxieties that, as time passes, exacerbate threats for chronic illness. Research that the syndemics of health prove that the discussion of psychological pressure, institutionalized forms of grief, vulnerability to violence, and depression may cause chronic strain and interpret to bad health outcomes.

 

ALSO READ: 3 Technologies Politicians Utilize on Their Campaigns

 

DIETS CHANGE BEFORE MIGRATION HAPPENS

Sticking to the U.S. is not the sole manner where we are seeing big disruptions in food-related health problems. Since the normal American diet (SAD) propagates beyond U.S. boundaries as a consequence of trade agreements and globalization, both inadequate bowel health and the prevalence of non-communicable disease have climbed fast in different nations.

The North American Free Trade Agreement (renamed and revised the USMCA and signed up as in December 2018) is a prime example of a political and financial element that has had a substantial effect on how that people consume from North America. A bargain that lowers barriers to commerce in the united states, Canada and Mexico, NAFTA has facilitated the conversion of diets throughout the world, with everybody eating more meals produced in factories.

International trade agreements like NAFTA allow multinational food and drink businesses like Coca-Cola, Pepsico, Kraft, and Bimbo to disperse highly processed foods in the rural, isolated regions and also make it tougher for folks to reside off and on of their property.

SOME “SAD” EFFECTS

Mexicans currently eat fewer corn tortillas and much more corn chips and drink sweetened with corn syrup. A change from the corn-based diet usually means that individuals consume more fat, sugar, and the compounds used in food processing, and even fewer new foods connected with bowel health. This creates, ironically, too many calories and a deficiency of micronutrients, therefore individuals can be malnourished while their caloric consumption is elevated. This is a part and parcel of this displacement in the countryside and rural methods of life which compels migration and begins a cycle of anxiety and often injury.

While immigrant health continues to be found to decrease with increased length of time spent in the U.S. and assimilation into the diet called the SAD, now it isn’t essential to migrate to eat to be an American. Even individuals who don’t migrate are consuming the SAD, also exposed to exactly the identical die-off of intestine bacteria and reduction of ancestral methods of ingestion.

Preventing bowel health and biodiversity (and undoing chronic illness) involves multiple enemies of activity, a number of these in the scale of coverage. Maybe rather than continuing with the mantra of “you know what you consume,” it might behoove us to accounts for the governmental and financial arrangements which both form what we consume and decide which microbes stay around.

 

From Smoking to Vaping

Tobacco hasn’t been a fantastic influence, and of which it has not changed even today. Individuals who get accustomed to the habit pay a hefty price sooner or later in their lifetimes. While technology can transform the poor of tobacco to great, it’s given some choices which may help you to get over this habit. Ecigarettes have come a very long way in the time that they were launched. A growing number of folks are turning into e-cigs and other similar electronics. And it isn’t just smokers that are doing so to have over their addiction, even non-smokers tend to try it doesn’t bring the injuries that cigarette smoking is associated with. It’s a very simple method to allow your dependence towards tobacco perish. It’s given smokers, that have been searching for some inspiration from someplace to stop smoking, a huge reason to smile. Now that you understand what an e-cig supplies you with, it’d be useful to understand what e-juice or even vape juice is and where it is possible to purchase the ideal vape juice in the marketplace.

Since vaping has increased in popularity through time and has helped quite a few individuals quit smoking, businesses which fabricate vape juices have produced a great deal of choices to allow people pick the flavor that satisfies them. Tobacco includes nicotine, that’s the component which each smoker is hooked to. You will find vape juices which could contain modest traces of smoke. You can not suddenly have someone from something which she or he’s grown used to over the years. If you get started utilizing nicotine-free vape juices in the beginning, you may need to experience a few issues. Thus, take it slowly and non let it take its own path. If you attempt too far and put yourself through a lot of, you may wind up playing you health.

There are lots of vape juices on the marketplace which are distinct in composition and flavor. You can acquire distinct vape juices into Crud vape juice and many other people – there’s a lot for you to receive.

3 Technologies Politicians Utilize on Their Campaigns

Politician Supporters

 

In 19th century America, the most popular invention for political campaigns has been that the exposed stump out of a tree, hence the stump address. This tech revolutionized politics by letting the candidate lift himself above the audience for increased visibility and also to better project the voice. These days, political stump speech has been obsolete, using its usefulness considerably exceeded by the technology of the contemporary age.

Listed below are three technologies that are altering the way that the current political candidates have been getting their message from the Republicans.

1. That Is A Vote For Social Media

The ability of social networking to alter a political landscape should not be resolved, take for instance the current “Arab Spring,” that saw the chain of numerous Middle Eastern authorities by inhabitants linked by social networking. Reasons like this are why it is compulsory for a candidate to have a webpage on every social networking platform, particularly Facebook and Twitter.

One benefit of social networking is the fact that it supplies the candidate using a marginally precise awareness of where the public stands to hot-button problems –since they are trending. And judging from the responses to a specific post they could quickly get opinions from their fans, in addition, to easily scan their competitor’s social networking pages so as to observe where they stand on these problems. Forums like Reddit additionally supply a valuable approach to socialize with customers, and lots of conventional media outlets incorporate a candidate’s social networking postings within their coverage.

 

ALSO READ: From Trump To Biden Presidency, Have Things Already Changed For The Better In The United States?

 

2. The Smartphone For Five Years

With all these people using a smartphone in their own pocket, the sport has shifted for how applicants act and what they say. Due to the current sound-bite society, even a fighter must suppose that their words and actions are constantly being listed by a closeby smartphone consumer, which adds a higher level of stress to the already-stressful endeavor of campaigning–however, that is merely the standard for life in the current eye.

But a savvy politician understands just how to leverage smartphones to receive a leg up over the contest. A candidate looking for a top office will frequently have a huge group of volunteers gearing up grassroots support, along with a staff equipped with smartphones which makes it simpler than ever before to remain attached and pass on suggestions.

Now’s candidates must also use every valuable minute of campaigning and make the most of each chance. Smartphones afford applicants that this luxury with strong monitoring attributes and the capacity to phone into interviews–although between interviews. Many of the major candidates use their very own mobile program to remain connected to some voter’s mobile phone.

3. Promises So Lofty You Will Swear You Are at the Cloud

Cloud computing basically eradicates the geographical constraints of any effort. As a result of the cloud supplying users with any time/anywhere access to important records, a candidate may arrange an effort across distances. In ways, this type of takes the love from campaigning by not requiring a candidate to go to every area, but it is still an excellent form to perform.

The cloud also offers politicians an inexpensive computing solution. This is useful since they are frequently on a strict budget. And in precisely exactly the exact identical manner a candidate will lease office space rather than getting real estate, the cloud provides the applicant the choice to rent computing space rather than buying an IT infrastructure where they would need to hire professionals like Tekhattan – IT support in NY.

Whether you are into politics or not, then it is evident that these 3 technologies can improve your company in precisely exactly the exact identical manner it enriches an effort. By benefiting from social networking, mobile technologies, and cloud calculating, your organization can make a positive impression on your niche that will make any fighter green with jealousy.

 

From Trump To Biden Presidency, Have Things Already Changed For The Better In The United States?

Many Americans considered the last US presidential elections to be a historic one for their country. For one obvious reason, the elections held last year was the only one in modern history to take place in the middle of a global crisis: the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to the commencement of the campaign period for the candidates in 2020 elections, former US president Donald Trump attempted to postpone the polls as the coronavirus pandemic rages on across the United States. Sure, this appeared to be an acceptable reason to postpone the election, but the American people voiced out their willingness to push through with it, claiming that the nation needs to elect a new leader to fix everything that has been destroyed in the last four years of the Trump presidency.

Then, it came the election day, and after the long hours of waiting, the current president of the United States, Joe Biden, was officially proclaimed as the winner. The people has high hopes that President Biden will be everything that former President Trump was not. This includes the number of measures that Trump made as president towards immigrants, as well as addressing the growing number of joblessness and criminality in the country.

American Flag

Three Months Into Biden Administration, Changes Are Not Felt, Maybe Yet

The importance of the election day was stressed out last year by the American people, as they were simply not impressed by how their former leaders were solving the crises plaguing the country. Now, with Joe Biden as the new president, we will see if the Americans clamoring for positive change will happen, as what they have hoped for in the last year’s elections.

It is not really fair to be giving our a grade to the performance of the Biden administration, when the current POTUS has only been sitting in office for three months.

Nonetheless, we can see his real agendas with the very first actions that he has done as the most powerful person in the United States. The first remarkable thing that he did was to deploy public health experts and medical professionals in the COVID-19 task force, which is great because this would make sure that the country is going towards the right path in fighting the pandemic.

Although, some people have noticed that President Biden has yet to fulfill his promises during the last campaign period, which are mostly about undoing the damaging measures that former President Trump had implemented. For starters, the inhumane treatment of the illegal immigrants in detention camps in www.cocafish.com is said to be continuing as of this moment, particularly the caging of little migrant kids who were separated from their parents at such a young and helpless age.

Being Respectful in a Massage Parlor

If you’re looking forward to get a fantastic massage ( 마사지 ) it’s necessary that you have some massage manners. Below are a few massage etiquette pointers that will aid you. This will permit the therapist to organize their massage appointments. Don’t be late during your own appointment. It will give you a bit of time for relaxation and to get familiar with this surroundings.

Never offset on the final minute, constantly counter nicely in time. It aids the therapists to organize their other obligations
be certain you have showered before heading to your massage and so are clean. You shouldn’t be sweaty and filthy. Also drink a whole lot of water so that you are fully hydrated prior to the massage. Avoid employing any moisturizers since they may decrease the impact of these massage oils.

Ahead of the massage begins you ought to speak with the therapist regarding your taste in audio, light and space temperature to be certain you are comfortable. Even if something disturbs you through the massage you need to informs your therapist. But don’t disrupt the therapist again and again since it will reduce the impact of the entire massage session. You may earn a little talk with all the massage therapist but don’t talk a lot because it takes away from the entire serene and serene experience of owning a massage.
Don’t try to call anyone out of your mobile phone while using a massage. In reality you need to switch off your mobile phone as you’re experiencing a massage.

It’s quite a normal situation to fall asleep while using a massage because the entire aim of the massage is to earn the body attain a more relaxed and calm state. So sleeping isn’t a issue, but snoring may be bothersome.

Following the massage is completed spend a couple of minutes at the massage table. Don’t spend an excessive amount of time around the table following the massage or you may feel a small sleepy again.

When the massage is completed you ought to tip your massage therapist using at least a 10 percent tip. The most crucial massage etiquette trick is to always see to the massage therapist how you want her or him to deal with you.

ELECTION DAY

On Election Day, the electoral board has a lot to do. The polling station shall be opened and the ballot shall be held. Shortly before the end of the election, the votes of the postal voters must be placed in the ballot box. At the end of the ballot, the counting of votes begins. The result of the vote count is used to determine the election result. The type of determination depends on whether the election was conducted as a list election or as a person’s choice. Finally, the electoral board has to produce an election record.

Polling station

As a rule, the electoral board will have to set up a polling station. The works council election is a secret and immediate election.

Where there are several polling stations, it must be ensured that workers are unable to cast their ballots several times. This can be done by associating the electorate to a specific polling station or by handing in ballot papers to be handed over by the electorate at the time of the vote. In the case of the issue of ballot papers, care must be made to ensure that the voter can obtain a replacement in the event of a loss of the polling card.

The electoral board must therefore ensure that the electorate is able to cast their votes unobserved and not comprehensible at a later date when setting up the polling station. It is therefore necessary to set up a polling booth and prepare ballot papers and envelopes in order to prevent a later inference on the person of the voter.

The polling booth must be so spacious that the voter is actually unobserved when voting. In the voting booth, a ballpoint pen (attached to a twine if necessary) is also provided. There are election boards that provide several pens in different colors, so that they cannot later be identified on the ballot papers which ballot paper has been filled by a postal voter. However, a pen provided in the polling booth is sufficient. The color of the pen must of course not be removed again. A pencil, for example, is out of the question.

What should be considered in the ballot?

Irrespective of whether the election is conducted according to the principles of proportional representation (list election) or majority voting (person election), each voter has to go to the polls only one ballot. In order to ensure this, the legislature provides for a certain course of voting at the polling station.

At the polling station there is a table at which the supervisors (members of the electoral board or election assistants) sit. On this table is the ballot box. The voter first collects his election documents, i.e. ballot papers and ballot envelopes. The supervisors first check the identity of the voter. If this is unknown, he must prove his identity by means of an official identity card (e.g. identity card, passport) or by the company card. It also checks whether the person is on the electoral roll. A person who is not on the electoral roll is not allowed to vote or receives any electoral documents. This is not the case even if the electoral list is manifestly flawed in this respect.

Who counts the votes when?

The votes shall be counted immediately after the vote. If there is nothing against it, the votes should be counted after the vote.

If the counting of the votes is not to take place until the next day, for example because the vote was also taken at another polling station and the ballot box has to be taken to the main establishment, this must in any case be indicated in the ballot box. The counting of votes may also not begin before the date indicated in the election call. It is necessary to ensure that all interested workers, employers and representatives of the trade union represented in the company can actually inhabit the counting.

If the counting of the votes is to take place at a later date, the ballot box must be sealed in the meantime. This is particularly true if the ballot box is taken from a polling station to the main establishment. The sealing of the ballot box is done by pasting a piece of paper over the insertion slot of the ballot box so that it is completely sealed. The paper must not be dissolved in one piece, but must be so procured or glued so tightly that it must tear when trying to remove it. On paper, the supervisors present at the time of the seal sign.

Final thoughts

A lot can happen on an election day, not to mention your car breaking down in the middle of the road. And thankfully that can easily be resolved with a towing service (http://sanjosetowing.org/). Setting all things aside, practice your right to vote because every vote counts. It’s our way of showing our nationalism and our concern for our country.

Democratic CA Rep Submits Resolution to Expel Greene from Congress

Last Feb.19, a resolution to expel Georgia Republican Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene from Congress, was formally introduced by Democratic Rep. Jimmy Gomez (CA). Gomez cited as grounds for expulsion, Greene’s blatant encouragement of violence against the U.S. government, as well as her endorsement of the execution of Nancy Pelosi and other Congressional peers.

The California Representative stated that while the resolution does not benefit him any way, anyone who threatens lives and incites political violence should be expelled. Although only 72 Democratic Representatives have expressed their support to Gomez’s resolution, expulsion of a sitting member of the House, of Representatives, requires ⅔ majority votes.

Expulsion Resolution Has Zero Support from Republican Representatives

As can be expected, no Republicans have voiced support for Representative Gomez’s resolution, which clearly shows the great divide between the two leading political parties in Congress. Nothing has changed despite the harrowing experience that all lawmakers went through during the Capitol siege in January 06, 2021.

The backlash against the congresswoman has heightened ever since CNN’s KFile showed that in 2018 to 2019, Greene actively called for the execution of prominent Democratic politicians.

Moreover, she also agrees with conspiracy theories that the occurrence of school shootings in the country was staged, after a video of her emerged, where she is seen harassing one of the students who survived the Parkland school shooting incident in 2018.

In February, the Democratic-led House of Representatives voted to remove the Georgia congresswoman from her membership in the House Education Committee.

The Separation Of Powers

The separation of powers is also called trias politica. This means that legislative, executive, and judicial powers in a country must lie with different institutions.

Separation of powers in the Netherlands

The separation of powers is often not so strictly regulated, not even in the Netherlands. Nowadays it is mainly about the distribution of legislative, executive, and judicial power. They can then check and correct each other. How is it arranged in practice in the Netherlands?

Legislative Branch

The legislative branch consists of the parliament and the government. Parliament consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Most bills come from the government. Parliament must then approve the bill, otherwise, it cannot become law. The House of Representatives can also come up with bills themselves, but that does not happen very often. In order to govern, the government needs the support of a majority of the members of the House of Representatives (and Senate). Parties that support the government usually adopt government bills. The other parties in parliament form the opposition. They are often more critical of the government.

Executive Branch

The executive branch consists of the government. The government directs the ministries and their officials, who are involved in the implementation of laws. The executive branch must take into account the legislative branch. The executive branch is only allowed to carry out matters that are stipulated by law. Parliament controls the government. If the government doesn’t do its job properly, then parliament can overthrow the government. That means that the government must resign. There are usually new elections. This is the rule of trust between the government and parliament.

Judiciary

The judiciary in the Netherlands consists of the judges and the Public Prosecution Service. The judges administer justice on the basis of laws, treaties, customs, and previous judicial decisions (case law). In a constitutional state, a judge can also make a decision that is unfavorable to the government. Judges in the Netherlands are not allowed to test national laws against the constitution. The reason is that judges are not elected by the people. Judges are therefore not allowed to determine whether bills may become law. Judges do not belong to the legislature, and the Public Prosecution Service (OM) prosecutes suspects of a criminal offense. The Public Prosecution Service falls under the responsibility of the Minister of Security and Justice. The minister outlines how the Public Prosecution Service should work. That gives the minister (someone who belongs to the executive branch) a bit of influence.

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Politically, There Seems to Be a Lack of Urgency in the Water Transition

Soon we will be nominating a new House of Representatives. There is plenty to be learned in the field of water, but water gets relatively little attention in most election programs. This should be a challenge for all those involved with the water and water management system. Of course, we, the drinking water companies, are concerned.

Understanding the Lack of Urgency in the Water Transition

The water system, including the drinking water supply, is under pressure from drought, salinization and a growing economy and population. The quality of our drinking water sources is also deteriorating due to pollution from agriculture, industry and households. By analogy with the energy transition, we therefore advocate a water transition, aimed at a climate-robust system that ensures future water availability and water quality. Drinking water companies are faced with major challenges and investments. They must be given more space to tackle and realize them.

The protracted droughts of recent years have sent a clear signal. There is enough water on an annual basis, but regionally there is sometimes too little in dry periods and too much in other periods. A transition is needed of the water system: from water discharge to water management. Water availability must become the guiding principle for the long-term decision-making about spatial planning and water must be better retained in wet periods.

The available sources for our drinking water require better protection and we must reserve space in time for the realization of new sources. More attention is also required for conscious use of water and stimulation of sustainable water-saving techniques and innovations.

Watch the Video Why Water Changes Everything.

 

All governments must give priority to improving the quality of drinking water sources in their water and environmental plans. The House of Representatives previously asked the minister for ambition, direction and priority for the protection of drinking water sources in the 2022-2027 planning period of the Water Framework Directive. This year will show whether enough has been done in the new plans, but the step from plan to action will require constant attention, adjustment and refinement in the coming years.

The water transition requires political urgency, cooperation and broad social consensus. The drinking water sector strongly advocates a follow-up to the Administrative Agreement on Water, which has strongly promoted cooperation between the ‘water parties’,.

Drinking water companies actively contribute to a better design of the water system. They invest in buffers and diversification of sources, contribute to the necessary transition of drinking water use and protect their sources. All in all, new tasks and replacement of underground infrastructure require a significant increase in investment, to around sixty percent in the coming years.

But those investments threaten to become unfeasible. Drinking water companies are finding it increasingly difficult to finance their investments. Drinking water companies are becoming more dependent on external financing, while requirements from financiers are becoming increasingly strict. In December, the House of Representatives called on the minister to do something about this and to better align regulations with financing practices and the challenges of the drinking water sector. Then we can play our part to the full, contribute to the necessary water transition and continue to provide tasty and healthy tap water in the future.

Drought, salinization, and an increasing economy and population are placing pressure on the water infrastructure, especially the drinking water supply. Owing to contamination from agriculture, manufacturing, and households, the quality of our drinking water supplies is declining as well. The water supply must change from water discharge to water management. Companies who have drinking water are finding it more difficult to fund their investments. The House of Representatives demanded that the minister take action.

Water is extremely valuable to humans and it is required on a regular basis, so if the water source is interrupted, you can contact ’emergency water restoration corona ca.’ People are very concerned about the need to limit water usage due to the decrease in water quality. As a result, politics must intervene immediately.

Screens on: Politics on TV

Television was responsible to the party and the people for three functions: information, political and entertainment. In some functions it was interesting and important for the authorities, in others – for the population.

A man without blisters from the telepult

Today – although, of course, he was before, but in small quantities – a previously unthinkable type of personality has appeared who, scary to think, does not watch TV, since such a snob does not even have this “window to the world” even in the house. Let us recall that during the acquisition of the first television sets by the population, grateful neighbors came to the happy owners in droves.

And during the period of widespread television distribution, another problem arose. Often, residents of apartment buildings were outraged by fans of nighttime TV programs, which did not allow their neighbors to fall asleep.

But today another phenomenon has already arisen. Many people don’t just not watch TV. With their quiet protest, they are trying to disconnect from events and not know what is happening in the country.

Today novels and newspapers, television news and television series create such information-virtual reality, in which it would be good to live if it were true.

But today we have post-truth, which creates a wonderful individual world on screens, in the networks, in the speeches of politicians. Post-truth is my own truth, different from someone else’s. The Trump administration has gone even further by introducing the concept of “alternative fact.”

What has the Internet created? He tore the news away from the source, thus any user can turn out to be a source, that is, everyone is his own CNN.

Today we still have to admit that most of the population receives information from television. But if people spend 8 hours a day in front of the screens, then it is quite clear that some of their time is still not on TV. And the younger the social group, the farther it is from the TV. And it’s now impossible to drive her back into the comfortable armchairs of grandparents in front of the TV screen like iptv.

Television, like other screen media, has become an instrument of cognitive warfare. Let us remember that it was television that launched the internal restructuring, pushing aside from the screen “respectable people” who read from a piece of paper, in favor of youth speakers who generate thoughts in front of the amazed audience.

How the broadcast was able to reach everyone at once

Today’s television talk shows have the same instantaneous impact, providing consistency in mass thinking, as the result is born in front of the audience.

People should see and distinguish between good and evil from a single point of view. This also means that they need to be seated at one moment in front of the screen in order to set a unified interpretation of the current reality. The political goals of television are retained today on a smaller scale than they used to be in information broadcasting, since even a simple listing of events sets the information agenda, directly and indirectly hinting the population about what to think about.

Past television worked according to a linear strategy, today there is a search for nonlinear transitions in the mass consciousness. The most interesting thing about this is that it seems to you that your decision is on your own, not dictated from the outside, since everything imposed causes resistance. It is from this point of view that we would like to look at the role of political talk shows.

Game over, the bad one is defeated

Psychologists state that discussions on political talk shows, with all their fury, do not convince anyone to agree with someone else’s opinion, but only strengthen the confidence of each side in their own position. That is, the participants in the discussion disagree even more confident that they are right.

The Political Art dimension

Art and politics have always been in a symbolic relationship. This ‘band’ is not static but is in constant change. Like art itself, this relationship changes depending on the socio-political context in which it is incorporated. Artists are inspired by political events and interpret them individually, design counter-worlds, visualize utopias, idealize and denounce. At the same time, art was and is always in the service of politics. For millennia it has been the politically powerful who have been portrayed as donors, saviors or rulers, who patronize artists in order to vividly secure their fame for posterity by means of works of art. Later it is national monuments, statecraft and architecture that are supposed to testify to the value and, in some cases, the superiority of certain systems, ideologies or societies. Despite this close connection, “art” itself has never been an object of investigation or analysis criterion in political science, and works of art are rarely considered in terms of their function for political systems – that is, from a political science perspective.

Understanding Political Art

The modern age and all those profound changes that it brought with it also marked a turning point for the relationship between art and politics. Art fulfilled less and less of a ‘political’ function and increasingly became ‘political’ itself. Whether abstraction, DADA, surrealism or the numerous currents of the 1950s and 1960s – in all these artistic tendencies of the 20th century a criticism manifested itself as a reaction to current socio-political, social or economic grievances.

The beginning of the 21st century has also brought profound changes to the reality of our lives and artists deal with this in their work. Due to the advancing globalization, the increasing neoliberalist tendencies of the capitalist economic system, the climate change, the numerous wars and trouble spots in the world and last but not least due to the digitization and the related media simultaneity of information about real and ‘fake’ events we experience the challenges every day a global society which is reflected in the artistic thinking of artists.

The two-day symposium ‘The Political Dimension of Art – Conditions, Limits and Perspectives‘ deals with the relationship between politics and art in the 20th and 21st centuries. The aim is to take stock and determine the position of the political dimension of contemporary art. Linked to this is a differentiated analysis of the relationship between art and politics in times of profound social changes.

It is often doubted that art and politics have something to do with one another in principle. According to an Enlightenment idea, art is still associated with freedom from purpose. From the perspective of reception that any pragmatic considerations under the term “disinterested pleasure”. Aesthetic consideration is characterized by the fact that it is completely irrelevant whether one finds the things themselves meaningful or not. On the contrary: “One does not have to be in the least concerned with the matter, but rather be completely indifferent” similar custom paint by number there is an art in it that’s why people should have more knowledge about political arts.

The Process when a Governor’s Position is Unexpectedly Vacated

Each and every state in the US has a constitutional procedure for filing vacancies in governor’s office. Among the 45 states with a lieutenant governor, that person will be the first in line of succession. And among other states in which no such title exists, the main successor to the office of the governor will vary.

When the First-in-Lines will Take Over?

Officers who are first in line to fulfill the governor in the event of unexpected vacancy would be the:

  • President of state senate in 2 states which are New Hampshire and Maine
  • Presidents of Tennessee and West Virginia state senates are first in line also since they are serving as lieutenant governor ex officio and;
  • Secretary of state in 3 other states such as Wyoming, Oregon and Arizona

All in all, constitutional rules for those who are second in line for the governor’s office are more complex compared to those who are first in line. Typical second-in-lines are:

  • Secretary of State
  • Speaker of the House and;
  • President of Senate

On the other hand, 7 states have more complicated succession that is stated by law and another 7 states don’t designate specific successors.

The procedure for vacancy normally addresses the period of absence at which the temporary vacancy has become permanent vacancy.

In most cases, the governor might surrender temporarily if powers while traveling during periods of illness or injury or outside the state. In these instances, the lieutenant governor or the primary successor of the governor normally become the acting governor for the meantime.

Vacancy Procedure

As part of the vacancy procedure, it may also detail:

  • Circumstances to which the appointed governor has completed the current term and that situations are under which special election is called on
  • Whether the person who will replace the elected governor should be of the same party as the former governor
  • Whether the succeeding officer to governorship has full powers of elected governor they will replace and;
  • Privilege of the governors who voluntarily resign, normally accept higher office, to be able to name their replacement

It is important to act swiftly in filling in the vacant spot for the current governor for this will disrupt the county’s economy and those businesses selling agitador, clothing and other industries that are operating under the governor’s territory.

How To Prepare For A Successful Political Debate

The success of a debate stands or falls with preparation. Create a question-and-answer document as the basis for the debate and practice beforehand. Do not shy away from the ‘annoying questions’. You can roughly divide the preparation into four topics:

  • Target groups and message. The purpose of a political debate during election time is mainly to convince the doubting voters of a vote for your party: what does this voter need? In addition, what do you have to offer your regular voters to confirm their vote?
  • Substantive preparation. Prepare yourself substantively for the topics that will be discussed. You will need to gather as much as reliable resources as possible. You can use iCloud unlock service to access various information if you tend to get locked out of iCloud in your smartphone.
  • Opposition investigation. Learn about your opponent’s positions, weaknesses and strengths.
  • Is it a conversation between six party leaders or are they one-on-one debates of 2 minutes each? Is the setting a stage or a market square? Know what to expect and be able to convey a message in the chosen form.

How Do Presidential Candidates Prepare For Debates?

One-on-one voter contact

Depending on the phase in the campaign, every form of voter contact is aimed at obtaining information, convincing (through a vote, donation or commitment) or getting the voter to the polls. We recommend that you record the lines of the conversation you want to have in a script that all campaigners can use. In this way you ensure that everyone conducts the conversations as purposefully as possible. Each conversation is roughly made up of three phases:

  • An introduction (why are you talking to someone, who are you) and a question: do you already know who you are going to vote for? Which topics do you find important in your municipality? The content of the question depends on the phase in the campaign ( see phasing ).
  • A substantive part: an exchange between the voter and your party, questions the voter has.
  • Conclusion: thank a voter for the time and conclude with the question for a commitment: are you going to vote for our party? Can I note your details? Would you like to join as a volunteer?

Finally, make sure that you can easily process that information: for example by giving volunteers a form that they can fill in about the conversation.

Healthy Ways to Use Politics in the Office

What do you assume of when someone say the words “office politics“? Is it all about “talking about people behind their backs,” giving negative or untrue rumors, and “sucking up” to the correct people? If so, you’ll probably prefer to stay as far away from it as you can!

But, like it or not it, office politics are a matter of life in any business. And it is probable to enhance yourself and your cause without jeopardizing your values or those of your company, regardless of its nature like construction factoring rates.

Making “good” politics lets you to promote your team’s concerns sincerely and properly. And, being aware of the “bad” politics around you allows you to bypass needless struggles while others take benefit from them.

In this article, we will see why workplace politics are still rampant, and look at seven ways to “win” at office politics without sinking to the lowest standards of behavior.

1. Examine the Organization Chart

Office politics often surround the regular organizational construction. So, sit back and witness for a while, and then outline the executive power and authority in your business, aside from people’s rank or job title.

To achieve this, ask yourself questions like, “Who are the real influencers?,” “Who has power but does not to apply it?,” “Who is respected?,” “Who champions or guides others?,” and “Who is the brains at the back the business?”

2. Read the Informal Network

Once you know where the strength and authority lie, it’s time to check people’s communications and connections to know the natural or social networks.

Listen closely (but discreetly and politely) to obtain out who gets along with who, and who sees it more hard to interact with others.

3. Establish Connections

Now that you know how current relationships work, you can begin to create your personal social network.

Look above your instant team, and intersect the social hierarchy in all directions – co-workers, managers and administrators. Don’t be worried of politically influential people. Rather, get to know them, and build high-quality connections that bypass hollow praise.

Pres. Biden Signs E.O.s to Address Hunger and Economic Relief

Last Friday, Pres. Biden signed executive orders aimed at hastening distributions of food aid particularly to families whose children depend on school meals. Additionally, he also signed orders that wold see to the immediate distribution of pandemic stimulus checks to poor families.

The signing of the E.O.s were made ahead of the negotiations and approval of the $1.9 trillion economic stimulus package the President had previously submitted to Congress.

Biden emphasized that passing of the proposed economic stimulus package is an economic imperative and not merely for the purpose of meeting moral obligations. Brian Deese, the White House’s National Economic Council director mentioned that he would be talking to the legislators in Congress to speed up approval of the new stimulus package.

Among the fresh batch of executive orders signed by the newly elected President is a directive for the Treasury Department to widen the reach for economic assistance; as well as improve existing systems in the delivery of stimulus checks by making online tools available for receiving payments.

Another EO is directed to the Agriculture Department, which aims to raise the aid to families who rely on school meals as provisions for their children’s needs. Moreover, the President wants the Agriculture Department to give a bi-monthly allowance of a hundred dollars to needy families with more than three children.

Biden’s Actions in Tackling the Pandemic is Already on a Rollout

In stark contrast to how Trump ignored the health crisis posed by the pandemic, Pres.Biden immediately rolled out actions in addressing the threats of COVID-19 with a sense of urgency. That is considering how Trump’s downplay of the health crisis had resulted in the deaths of 400,000 Americans.

In line with the President’s plans to have at least 100 million people vaccinated during his first 100 days in office, the CDC reported last Friday, that so far, the CDC agencies throughout the country have already vaccinated 19.1 million Americans.

Democratic Candidates In Georgia Senatorial Race Draws Support from Young Voters

Democratic senatorial candidates Raphael Warnock and Jon Ossoff are using the same social media strategy used by Biden in drawing support for his presidency, Social media platforms like TikTok, Snapchat and Instagram reels have shown incredible success in moving young voters to go out and vote as well as convince others to do so. Theyare mostly age 30 and below, as manifested by their large turnout during the November presidential election.

Jake Best, Ossoff’s press secretary, mentioned in an email that the Democratic party candidates are putting efforts in winning over young people using different social media features and tools. According to Best, the Democratic senatorial candidates’ campaign strategy is engaging directly with young voters in communicating about current issues concerning the environment, coronavirus and others. They usually interact with their supporters through online platforms such as Instagram, Tiktok, and Snapchat.

Creative Strategies Make a Difference When Targeting Young Social Media Users

When compared to Republican senatorial candidates Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue, they are into using Instagram and Twitter as their preferred social media platforms. Their posts mostly consists of text explaining their political point of views and sharing articles and media content about them or their supporters. Senator Kelly Loeffler’s Instagram and Twitter accounts even include solicitations for campaign donations.

Republican Senators are way off on how to effectively reach voters via Instagram and are missing opportunities of reaching younger voters via TikTok and Snapchat. .

Democratic candidates Warnock and Ossoff have been personally involved in posting memes in their accounts when interacting with the young generations of voters, while conveying important points on why they should exercise their right to vote.

However, the nature of their posts use a less political approach, as Warnock even has streamed some few games on Twitch while playing “Among Us” with young gamers, whether they are of the voting age or not. Daniel Blackman, who is himself running for office as Public Service Commissioner under the Democratic Party said that in one of his streams, he played “Uno” with Ossoff and other friends. During his streams, and while playing, they answered questions coming from players and other viewers to clarify certain political issues.

Ossoff, who is a younger candidate than Warnock, is much more active on TikTok; posting various video clips containing comedy and music, while at the same time conveying his political opinions on issues. On Instagram, he uses the platform to post snippets of movie films to get his political messages across young followers, for them to go out and vote.

Researchers Thoughts on Using Social Media Platforms for Political Purposes

A study by CIRCLE, an information and research center delving on civic learning and engagement, discovered that the attendance of young voters in the last election was higher. The demographic percentage of voters ages 18 to 29 during 2016 was only 42% to 44% while in 2020, 52% to 55% of the population of young voters had cast ballots.

On the other hand, a 2018 research from the University of Missouri-Columbia revealed that Instagram users prefer posts related to entertainment, if compared to following posts about controversial or political topics. The researchers noted that IG users tend to follow news images only if they are aesthetically pleasing to look at and if it’s empowering.

According to T.J. Thomson, a doctoral candidate at University of Missouri’s School of Journalism, Instagram users tend to avoid controversial or political posts because they prefer to use their IG social media accounts as means of escaping the realities of they face. They are not interested to view similar topics on the platform. Instead, they’d rather go to trustworthy news media outlets if they want to get updates about serious news.

Brand promoters and influencers looking to market their product should take note of how political campaigns are now finding it advantageous to use dynamic social media sites Instagram. However, when carrying out campaigns, it’s always best to know which post, Stories, or Reels are producing the desired results from the right groups of audience. Be in the know that there are providers of Instagram analytics that can give the insights you need when looking to improve your Instagram content.

Link between democracy and social media

The relationship between social media and democracy has been discussed many times – sometimes it supports democratic developments, sometimes it stands in the way. You may download online videos about politics to learn the impacts of social media to democracy.

Social media: Can be conducive and dangerous for democracy

The importance of social media was particularly emphasized, for example for the Arab Spring, in which democratic ideas spread via social media and then led to protests in support of democracy. Social media also received attention in the election campaign, both in Germany and in the USA. Here it was shown that social media such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc. do not lead to more democratic decisions, but that opinions are specifically influenced and directed. So social media can be both: conducive and dangerous for democracy.

Advantages of social media

These are beneficial for various reasons. As can be seen from the example of the Arab Spring, there is generally greater freedom of expression in the networks than is often the case in other public spaces. Everyone is free to write what they want provided the networks are allowed in the respective country. These opinions are then public, which means that they are also heard. With influencers in particular, you notice that voices sometimes gain influence that would probably never have been heard without social networks. Anyone who argues well or can “sell” well can form the opinions of others and win colleagues. In addition, this spatial distance crosses national borders. Of course, there are also local associations, but social media basically enable exchange on an international level. This leads to a much wider view of the world and politics, which is good for democracy.

Disadvantage of social media

Marketing has developed around social media that hinders these democratizing processes. Opinion-making is carried out by deliberately disseminating certain comments. The advertisements and messages are received based on a certain algorithm, so that your own existing settings are confirmed or so that a certain view is spread and others consciously not. Fake news and bots also influence users because they provide false information or pretend that all freely expressed opinions were expressed by real people, even though only one program disseminates opinions and communicates with users.

The relationship of the networks to democracy is as complex as democracy itself. Media literacy can increase its democratic effects, as fake news, bots and also certain influencers can be better seen and the influence can be reflected. For enlightened users, social media are a clear benefit for democratic developments.

The politics of society

Traditionally, politics and society were viewed as opposites. This separation is rooted in the origin of the word “politics”. In ancient Greece, “pólis” was used to describe the city, soon also the public coexistence in the city, in contrast to the domestic community. The distinction between politics vs. Society has been maintained at its core for centuries. However, it is more fruitful to look at politics and society from a systems-theoretical point of view: society as a whole is a social system in which other subsystems have developed. The political system is one of them. Systems sustain themselves by creating their own elements over and over again. Social systems, including the political system, consisting of communication. On the other hand, there are policies that need to be followed before advertising pokemon fire red cheats.

Politics and power

Power is a kind of feedback loop, meaning it arises where obedience can be assumed. The system of presupposing and applying power is self-generating and self-sustaining, it is an autopoietic system. To do this, power must be continuously demonstrated, both through symbols and through the actual exercise of power. Because power is not stable, but transitory; it disintegrates quickly if it is not shown. Power, including political power, is influencing the actions of others.

There are three types of influence

Absorption of uncertainty: Whoever has power releases others from their duty to make decisions and to bear responsibility.

Positive sanctions: The prospect of positive consequences increases the willingness to obey. These include cash payments, but also such abstract things as gratitude or a higher reputation.

Negative sanctions: They are typical of the medium of power. In contrast to positive sanctions, negative sanctions usually do not have to be carried out – the threat alone is sufficient to exert pressure.

So power functions, among other things, on the basis of threatened negative sanctions. This also explains why it has to be demonstrated again and again and why it needs legitimation. The best means of power is physical violence – also in the state. As a rule, the ruler does not exercise this physical violence himself. He only makes the decision when and how violence is used; the performers are Police or military. Political power and violence therefore only enable the development of a differentiated social system.

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